Design and Implementation of Smart Home Energy Management System Based on GSM Network

https://doi.org/10.24017/science.2017.3.40

Abstract views: 1924 / PDF downloads: 1174

Authors

  • Noor H. Saleh Electrical Eng Department, University of Technology Baghdad, Iraq
  • Bilal A. Mubdir Electrical Eng Department, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
  • Asaad M. M. Al-Hindawi Communication Eng Department, Sulaimani Polytechnic University Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
  • Adel H. Ahmed Electrical Eng Department, University of Technology Baghdad, Iraq

Abstract

The aim of this research is to design and implement a prototype of a home energy management system based on SMS service on GSM network. The proposed system can remotely monitor and control the home appliances using a mobile phone. The proposed system consists of a microcontroller connecting home appliances and lighting through sensors and relays. The microcontroller is also connected with a GSM module to support this system operate with an existing GSM network. This system is implemented using a GSM module that is connected with the personal computer representing the designed microcontroller. The home appliances, sensors and relays are modeled and simulated using Visual Basic programs. Software programs are developed and built into the personal computer to activate and control the home appliances according to received commands from the user mobile phone or to monitor and send their status to the mobile phone according to user request. The implemented system is tested practically with several cases at different times and it operates successfully with reasonable flexibility and secure operation. A good compatibility of the developed programs is achieved, since the system is running continuously without interruption under normal conditions of GSM network operation. It is found that the execution times for control and monitoring massages are 19.63 seconds and 19.33 seconds respectively.

Keywords:

Energy management, GSM module, Microcontroller, Sensor, Relay.

References

[1] M. Abd Wahab, N. Abdullah, A. Johari and H. Abdul Kadir, "GSM Based Electrical Control System for Smart Home Application," Journal of Convergence Information Technology, pp. 33-39, Vol.5, No.1, 2010.
https://doi.org/10.4156/jcit.vol5.issue1.4
[2] R. Lutolf, "Smart Home concept and the integration of energy meters into a home based system," In Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Metering Apparatus and Tariffs for Electricity Supply, pp. 277-278, Glasgow, 1992,
[3] J. W. Chuah, A. Raghunathan and N. K. Jha, "An evaluation of energy-saving technologies for residential purposes," IEEE PES General Meeting, pp. 1-8, Minneapolis, MN, 2010.
[4] M. Pritoni, J. Lamarche, K. Cheney and O. Sachs, "Home Energy Management: Products & Trends," In Proceedings of the Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Building Conference (ACEEE), pp. 165-175, 2012.
[5] Z. Yu, L. Jia, M. C. Murphy-Hoye, A. Pratt and L. Tong, "Modeling and Stochastic Control for Home Energy Management," in IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 2244-2255, Dec. 2013.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2013.2279171
[6] G.Conte and D. Scaradozzi, "Viewing Home Automation Systems as Multiple Agents Systems," In Proceedings of the RoboCUP2003, Padova, Italy, 2003.
[7] A. Z. Alkar and U. Buhur, "An Internet based wireless home automation system for multifunctional devices," in IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 1169-1174, Nov. 2005.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2005.1561840
[8] N. Jawarkar, V. Ahmed, S. A. Ladhake, and R. D. Thakare, "Microcontroller based Remote Monitoring using Mobile through Spoken Commands," Journal of Networks, pp. 58-6, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2008.
https://doi.org/10.4304/jnw.3.2.58-63
[9] M. G. Golzar and H. Tajozzakerin, "A New Intelligent Remote Control System for Home Automation and Reduce Energy Consumption," In Proceedings of the Fourth Asia International Conference on Mathematical/Analytical Modelling and Computer Simulation, pp. 174-180, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia, 2010.
https://doi.org/10.1109/AMS.2010.46
[10] M. H. Assaf, R. Mootoo, S. R. Das, E. M. Petriu, V. Groza and S. Biswas, "Sensor based home automation and security system," In Proceedings of the IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, pp. 722-727, Graz, 2012.
https://doi.org/10.1109/I2MTC.2012.6229153
[11] H. C. Jo, S. Kim and S. K. Joo, "Smart heating and air conditioning scheduling method incorporating customer convenience for home energy management system," In Proceedings of the IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 316-322, May 2013.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2013.6531112
[12] F. Baig, A. Mahmood, N. Javaid, S. Razzaq, N. Khan and Z. Saleem, "Smart Home Energy Management System for Monitoring and Scheduling of Home Appliances Using Zigbee," Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 880-891, 2013.
[13] B. Mubdir, A. Al-Hindawi and N.Hadi, "Design of Smart Home Energy Management System for Saving Energy," European Scientific Journal. Edition, pp. 521-536, Vol. 12, No. 33, 2016.
https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n33p521
[14] Christopher Cox, "Essentials of UMTS", © Cambridge University Press, 2008.
[15] Shanghai Sendtrue Technologies Co., "SM5100B-D GSM/GPRS Module Hardware Specification", www.sparkfun.com.
[16] Future Technology Devices International Limited, "FT232R USB UART IC Datasheet", Version 2.10, 2010.

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
N. H. Saleh, B. A. Mubdir, A. M. M. Al-Hindawi, and A. H. Ahmed, “Design and Implementation of Smart Home Energy Management System Based on GSM Network”, KJAR, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 202–211, Aug. 2017, doi: 10.24017/science.2017.3.40.

Article Metrics

Published

27-08-2017

Issue

Section

Pure and Applied Science